Understanding Efflorescence on Natural Stone
When installing stone materials with wet cement mortar, alkaline substances in the cement can migrate to the surface of the stone through its joints or capillaries. As the mortar dries, these substances can crystallize and leave a white powdery residue known as efflorescence.Characteristics of EfflorescenceEfflorescence appears as white streaks that flow downward from the joints of the stone.It seeps out from the coarser capillaries in the stone's surface, creating irregular white powdery pa...
Analysis of Common Stone Defects: Water Stains
Characteristics of water stainsWater stains occur when hygroscopic substances penetrate the stone, resulting in moisture marks on the surface that are difficult to dry naturally. The main characteristics include:Visible moisture stains: To the naked eye, there appear to be traces similar to wetness.Resistance to drying: These moisture stains remain wet or are difficult to dry completely. Even when exposed to sunlight or heated, the moisture stains persist.Water stains are one of the most commonl...
Pros and Cons of Quartz vs. Granite Countertops
When selecting the ideal countertop for your kitchen or bathroom, it is important to consider both the material characteristics and various environmental factors, including temperature, moisture, and the types of items that will be placed on the surface.Quartz, an engineered stone, is known for its high durability and low maintenance requirements. It also offers a wide range of colors and patterns, making it a versatile choice for different design aesthetics. In contrast, granite is a natural st...
The Factors Contributing to Stone Deterioration
What is stone deterioration?Stone deterioration refers to the various phenomena that affect the appearance, intrinsic quality, and functional use of stone as a building and decorative material. These issues arise due to a range of natural and human-induced factors, resulting in surface manifestations such as rust stains, water marks, salt efflorescence, organic discoloration, oil stains, reduced surface gloss, fading, color enhancement, delamination, and powdering.Stone material deterioration ca...
How Stone Slabs are Made: the Stone Slab Manufacturing Process
In this article, we will explore the stone slab manufacturing process, detailing the procedures and methods in stone extraction and processing.Stone ExtractionThe raw materials used for processing decorative stone are rectangular stone blocks with specific dimensions, commonly known as rough blocks. Traditionally, these rough blocks were extracted from stone quarries using manual methods, now the process has largely transitioned to mechanization.Process flowRaw rock separation: drilling and blas...
Differences Between Marble, Granite, and Synthetic Stones
To identify marble and granite, as well as natural stones and synthetic stones, one should start by the inherent characteristics of the stones. By understanding the fundamental ones of the major categories of stone, distinguishing between different stone types becomes much easier.Differences between marble and graniteDifferentiate from stone chemical and mineral compositionMarble is primarily composed of carbonates, specifically calcite (calcium carbonate) or dolomite (calcium magnesium carbonat...
How to Choose the Right Stones: Key Physical Properties
This is Part Two of our series on choosing stones. In this article, we explore essential physical properties of stones, including density, water absorption rate, hardness, compressive strength, and flexural strength.The physical properties of stone are determined by its chemical composition, mineral constituents, and crystallization methods. With a vast array of stone types available, understanding these properties is essential for making informed decisions in choosing stones for applications su...
Choosing the Right Stones: Key Chemical Properties to Consider
This is Part One of our series on how to choose stones, exploring the key characteristics and stability of chemical compositions that influence stone selection, ensuring optimal performance and durability for your projects.The chemical composition determines the chemical reactivity of the stone. Stones primarily composed of carbonate minerals, known as carbonate stones, have relatively poor chemical stability, while those mainly composed of silicate minerals exhibit strong chemical stability.Car...
Maintenance Tips for Marble, Granite, and Other Natural Stones
After the installation of natural stone products such as marble, granite, limestone, regular inspections, maintenance, cleaning, and care should be conducted to preserve their decorative effect. Here are some tips to consider for the daily maintenance and care of the natural stones.Avoid contact with acidic or basic substancesAll types of stone are sensitive to acids and bases. For instance, fresh pyrite has a brassy yellow color, but upon oxidation, it can lose its luster and colo...
An Introduction to Different Types of Stone Finishes
This article explores various types of stone finishes, including polished, honed, flamed, and antique, highlighting their processes, unique characteristics, and applications.Polished finishThe polished surface finish is mirror-like, featuring very few and small pores. This finish is achieved through a multi-step process:Surface Preparation: This includes thorough cleaning and any necessary repairs.Grinding: The stone slab undergoes coarse, fine, and precision grinding.Polishing: Polishing po...
Architecture & Interior Design｜Luxurious Apartment｜hilight.design
hilight.design is a modern studio from Poland, their main project is according to the interior design arrangement and implementation, so they will according to their different goals, at each stage to show the best for customers, and create the functionality and comfort of the whole space, according to their own unique style of goods obtained different customers like.This Polish apartment has a minimalist design style. The 77-square-meter apartment shows different details and characteristics in t...
Marble Interior Design Work | Russian Minimalism | QUADRO ROOM
This apartment is built by Quadro room studio, covering an area of 174 square meters. The designer creates an advanced effect through simple color and decoration. The unique and full of design makes the space reflect the beauty. In the living room space, the combination of gray and white creates a pure feeling. The shape of the sofa is very chic. The design of floor to ceiling windows introduces sufficient light into the space to create a transparent effect....
Interior Design Work | Liljencrantz Design｜Warm Nordic Style
Looking for beautiful interior design work? JSC Stone specializes in the production and export of granite and marble products for residential and commercial projects at reasonable prices. We continue to recommend some of the world's top interior design teams for you.Liljencrantz is an excellent design studio from Stockholm, Sweden. Their design works all reflect the pursuit of materials and craftsmanship. Durable materials and good craftsmanship all reflect their grasp of details. Over the y...
China black granite supplier | black granite collection
Looking for black granite with high quality at good price? JSC Stone has specialized in manufacturing & exporting black granite and chinese granite for residential and commercial projects with good price. Today I will recommend some best-selling black granite for your reference.Which granite colors are the least expensive?You'll typically find that tan and black granite slabs are the least expensive, and that white granite tends to be higher in cost. Yet, black and white are both the two...
Six Ways to Use Marble in Your Home
Marble is a long time favorite for kitchen countertops. There are many pros and cons of marble in the kitchen; To help these marble lovers out, we've put together a list of our favorite ways to use marble in low risk areas, where is it unlikely to be damaged heavy daily use.Full Marble BacksplashOf course, you've probably seen marble tile backsplash. This is a lovely look, but tiles break up the gentle, lilting pattern of classic stones like White Carrara Marble and Calacatta Marble.Wall...
Matche Up Kitchen Sink with Your Countertops
Choosing the right sink to match your kitchen countertop materials can help you achieve a stylish, cohesive look. There are a number of key factors to consider when selecting a kitchen sink.When laminate countertops were the norm, self-rimming drop-in or "top mount" sinks were a necessity to protect the countertop from water damage around the sink cut out. Today, undermount sinks are the most popular style choice and they pair beautifully with stone countertops like granite, marble and...
Three Natural Stone Countertops to bring into the Bathroom
The reasons to use natural stone for your bathroom vanity countertops are seemingly endless. They are incredibly beautiful–creating a spa-like area in your home.Here is a look at three natural stones that are wonderful options for your bathroom vanity countertops:MarbleIf you're interested in enjoying an elegant, spa-like bathroom, consider using marble for your bathroom countertops.Marble is available in a variety of colors that lend themselves naturally to bathrooms, including pale pinks,...
How Much Does a Granite Countertop Cost
It's a good choice to replace your countertops with granite. What's the average cost of granite countertops? How much can you expect to pay for them, and how can you get the most for your money?The average granite countertop will cost between $50 and $100 per square foot. Including installation costs, it can run as high as $200 per square foot.One major factor in the cost of granite countertops is the thickness of the granite. A standard granite slab is about one and a quarter inches thi...
How to Match Granite Countertops with Kitchen Cabinets
When going to the expense of installing a brand-new kitchen, the last thing a homeowner wants to deal with is a granite countertop that does not match with the cabinets. The easiest way to match cabinets to granite for the countertops is to compare the two side-by-side.When going to the granite showroom, you need to bring along a sample of the cabinet material. Look for a countertop material that contrasts with your cabinet color. So, if you are installing a dark cabinet, look for a lighter colo...
Something about Stone Countertops
Countertops are never overlooked, always in use and the first thing most people notice when they make their way into your kitchen.Natural stone is considered the gold standard of kitchen countertops; it conveys class and culture. Natural stone countertops also give your kitchen character that can't be duplicated. But like everything nice in life, you do need to know a thing or two about natural stone countertops if you want them looking their best all the time.Here are five stone countertop...